Ihhoko lezinkukhu lingakhiwa endaweni enomoya we-leeward, ukukhanya kwelanga okwanele, izinto zokuhamba ezikahle, kanye nokukhipha amanzi nokunisela. Ihhoko lezinkukhu kufanele libe nemigodi yokudla, amathange amanzi, kanye nezinsiza zokulawula izinga lokushisa.Ukondla zamatshwele: Izinga lokushisa kufanele lilungiswe ngokweminyaka yamatshwele. Ukukhulisa izinkukhu ezincane: Hlukanisa abesilisa nabesifazane, futhi ulawule nsuku zonkeukudla inani ngokweminyaka. Ukuvimbela nokulawula izifo: hlanza ngesikhathi esifanele indle yendlu yezinkukhu, futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle ekuvimbeleni nasekulawuleni i-trichomoniasis kanye ne-colibacillosis.
1. Khetha izinhlobo futhi wakhe izindlu
1. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwezinkukhu ngokuvamile kuvame ukuba yizinkukhu zendabuko, ngoba izinkukhu zomdabu zinesidingo esikhulu semakethe, amandla okukhula aqinile, nokumelana nezifo okuphezulu. Ngemva kokukhetha uhlobo, qala ukwakha ihhoko lezinkukhu. Ihhoko lezinkukhu lingakhiwa ngendlela elula yokuhamba, i-leeward, kanye nokukhanya. Indawo ene-drainage eyanele futhi elula kanye nokunisela.
2. Indawo enezimo ezinhle ayigcini nje ngokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinkukhu, kodwa futhi ilungele kamuva ukudlakanye nabaphathi. Ihhoko lezinkukhu kumele libe nendawo yokuphumula, futhi lilungiseleleukudla imisele, amathange amanzi, kanye nezinsiza zokulawula izinga lokushisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhula okunempilo kwezinkukhu.
2. Ukondla wamatshwele
1. Isigaba samatshwele senkukhu siphakathi kwezinsuku ezingama-60 ngemva kokuba igobolondo liphumile. Umzimba wenkukhu awunamandla phakathi nalesi sikhathi, futhi izinga lokusinda ezinsukwini eziyi-10 zokuqala nalo liphansi. Izidingo zokushisa zamatshwele ziphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa kufanele lilawulwe kuqala, ngokuvamile Izidingo zokushisa zamatshwele zizoshintsha ngokukhula kweminyaka.
2. Ezinsukwini ezi-3 zokuqala, izinga lokushisa lidinga ukulawulwa cishe ku-35°C, bese lehliswa cishe ngo-1°C njalo ezinsukwini ezi-3, kuze kube yizinsuku ezingaba ngu-30, lilawule izinga lokushisa libe ngu-25°C, bese liqinisa izinga lokushisa. ukuphathwa kwamatshwele, ngokohlelo lokuzalanisa iminyaka yobudala, nokugcina ukukhanya kwemini nobusuku zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-30, isikhathi sokukhanya sansuku zonke singancishiswa ngokufanelekile.
3. ukuzalanisa inkukhu encane
1. Ubusha yisigaba lapho izinkukhu zikhula ngokushesha. Ngalesi sikhathi, phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-90 emva kwesikhathi sokuzala, ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-120, isimo somzimba singasondela kancane kancane ezinkukhu ezindala, futhi izinkukhu ezincane zidinga ukuphakelwa endlini yezinkukhu. , Ngalesi sikhathi, lungisa umkhombe wamanzi endlini yezinkukhu, bese wenza uphahla oluthambekile phezulu kwendlu ukuze ugweme ukuvuza kwemvula nokuvuza kwamanzi.
2. Nini ukudla izinkukhu ezincane, amaduna nezinsikazi kufanele zikhuliswe ngokwehlukana ukuze kugwenywe isimo senyama ebuthakathaka nokudla okuqinile, futhi babambe nsuku zonke. ukudla inani ngokweminyaka. Imvamisa izinkukhu ezinezinsuku ezingama-60-90 zidinga ukuphakelwa izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku. Khona-ke ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-90, i-ukudla inani lingancishiswa kanye. Uma kungumfuyi, khona-keukudla inani akufanele libe liningi kakhulu isikhathi ngasinye, ukuze lingadli kakhulu, elibambezela isikhathi sokubeka futhi lithinte izinga lokubeka.
4.. Ukuvimbela nokwelashwa kwezifo
1. Izifo ezivamile zezinkukhu zendabuko ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa i-trichomoniasis, i-colibacillosis, njll. Lezi zifo ziyingozi kakhulu ekukhuleni kwezinkukhu, futhi zizonciphisa izinga lokusinda kwezinkukhu futhi ziphazamise inzuzo yokuzalanisa. Umsebenzi wenhlanzeko, hlanza ubulongwe benkukhu nsuku zonke.
2. Qinisa ukulawulwa kokuzalanisa, bulala amagciwane endlini yezinkukhu njalo, futhi wenze umsebenzi omuhle wokungenisa umoya. Ngesikhathi sokuzalanisa, qaphela ukuthi cha ukudla okuphakelayo okonakele futhi ukuphuza amanzi. Lapho uzalanisa, hlela ukuminyana kokuzala futhi uhlale ubheka ukukhula kwezinkukhu. Uma isimo singavamile, kufanele sihlukaniswe ngesikhathi, bese sihlola isimo esithile, bese siphatha izimpawu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-04-2021